up board class 10th English notes 2025

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Class 10 Board Exam 2025: Short Questions and Answers


Reading Section (10 Marks)

  1. Unseen Passage – MCQs (3×1 = 3 Marks)

Passage Example:
“Education plays a vital role in shaping the future of individuals and society. It is the foundation for personal and economic growth.”

Questions:

  1. What is the main theme of the passage?
    a) Economic growth
    b) Importance of education
    c) Personal goals
    d) Social development
    Answer: b) Importance of education
  2. According to the passage, education helps in:
    a) Building personal wealth
    b) Shaping society’s future
    c) Gaining popularity
    d) Improving health
    Answer: b) Shaping society’s future
  3. Which word from the passage means “essential”?
    a) Vital
    b) Role
    c) Foundation
    d) Future
    Answer: a) Vital

  1. Unseen Passage – Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)

Example Passage:
“Pollution has become a global concern. It affects air, water, and land, causing harm to both humans and the environment. Measures like afforestation and reducing plastic use are vital.”

Questions:

  1. What are the main types of pollution mentioned?
    Answer: Air, water, and land pollution.
  2. What are the suggested solutions to reduce pollution?
    Answer: Afforestation and reducing plastic use.
  3. Why is pollution a global concern?
    Answer: It harms humans and the environment.

Vocabulary (1 Mark):
Choose the synonym for “harm” from the passage:
a) Benefit
b) Injury
c) Protect
d) Cure
Answer: b) Injury


Writing Section (10 Marks)

  1. Letter/Application Writing (4 Marks)

Question: Write an application to the principal requesting leave for three days due to illness.
Answer (Key Points):

Address the principal.

Mention reason (illness).

Request for leave from specific dates.

Closing remarks (grateful for consideration).


  1. Descriptive Paragraph/Report/Article (6 Marks)

Question 1: Write a paragraph on “Importance of Cleanliness.”
Answer (Key Points):

Cleanliness ensures health and hygiene.

Prevents diseases and promotes a healthy lifestyle.

Contributes to personal and community well-being.

Question 2: Write a report on “Annual Sports Day Celebration in School.”
Answer (Key Points):

Brief introduction about the event.

Activities conducted.

Participation and outcomes.

Concluding remarks about the success of the event.


Grammar Section (15 Marks)

  1. MCQs (5×1 = 5 Marks)
  2. Identify the correct sentence:
    a) He don’t like mangoes.
    b) He doesn’t like mangoes.
    Answer: b) He doesn’t like mangoes.
  3. Fill in the blank with the correct article:
    She bought _ umbrella.
    a) a
    b) an
    Answer: b) an
  4. Choose the correctly spelled word:
    a) Necessary
    b) Neccessary
    Answer: a) Necessary
  5. Rearrange the words:
    (going/market/I/am/to)
    Answer: I am going to the market.
  6. Correct the tense:
    She __ (visit) her grandparents yesterday.
    a) visited
    b) visits
    Answer: a) visited

  1. Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)
  2. Narration:
    Question: Change to indirect speech:
    He said, “I will help you.”
    Answer: He said that he would help me.
  3. Voice:
    Question: Change to passive voice:
    She completed the assignment.
    Answer: The assignment was completed by her.
  4. Punctuation:
    Question: Correct the punctuation:
    where are you going she asked
    Answer: She asked, “Where are you going?”

These short questions are designed to match the format of board exams and ensure thorough practice for students.

Class 10 Board Exam 2025: Practice Set – 1


Reading Section (10 Marks)

  1. Unseen Passage – MCQs (3×1 = 3 Marks)

Passage Example:
“Trees are the lungs of our planet. They absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, making the air breathable. Deforestation, however, is leading to a severe environmental imbalance.”

Questions:

  1. What is the role of trees according to the passage?
    a) Provide shade
    b) Release carbon dioxide
    c) Absorb oxygen
    d) Maintain environmental balance
    Answer: d) Maintain environmental balance
  2. What is the main issue discussed in the passage?
    a) Water scarcity
    b) Deforestation
    c) Soil erosion
    d) Urbanization
    Answer: b) Deforestation
  3. Which word from the passage means “serious”?
    a) Severe
    b) Lungs
    c) Release
    d) Absorb
    Answer: a) Severe

  1. Unseen Passage – Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)

Example Passage:
“Technology has revolutionized communication. Smartphones and the internet have brought the world closer, but excessive use of gadgets can lead to health issues.”

Questions:

  1. How has technology changed communication?
    Answer: It has made communication faster and brought the world closer.
  2. What is the drawback of excessive gadget use?
    Answer: It can cause health issues.
  3. Name two examples of technological advancements mentioned in the passage.
    Answer: Smartphones and the internet.

Vocabulary (1 Mark):
Find the synonym of “revolutionized” in the passage:
a) Transformed
b) Improved
c) Increased
d) Invented
Answer: a) Transformed


Writing Section (10 Marks)

  1. Letter/Application Writing (4 Marks)

Question: Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper about the problem of waterlogging in your locality.
Answer (Key Points):

Address the editor.

Describe the issue of waterlogging.

Explain its impact on residents.

Request action from authorities.


  1. Descriptive Paragraph/Report/Article (6 Marks)

Question 1: Write a paragraph on “The Role of Youth in Nation-Building.”
Answer (Key Points):

Youth as the backbone of society.

Their role in innovation and leadership.

Need for education and skill development.

Question 2: Write a report on “Tree Plantation Drive in School.”
Answer (Key Points):

Date and purpose of the event.

Participation of students and teachers.

Number of trees planted.

Concluding remarks on environmental awareness.


Grammar Section (15 Marks)

  1. MCQs (5×1 = 5 Marks)
  2. Choose the correct sentence:
    a) He has gone yesterday.
    b) He went yesterday.
    Answer: b) He went yesterday.
  3. Fill in the blank with the correct article:
    This is _ unique idea.
    a) an
    b) a
    Answer: a) an
  4. Choose the correctly spelled word:
    a) Beneficiary
    b) Benificiary
    Answer: a) Beneficiary
  5. Rearrange the words:
    (school/to/going/am/I)
    Answer: I am going to school.
  6. Correct the tense:
    They _ (complete) their homework before the teacher arrived.
    a) completed
    b) had completed
    Answer: b) had completed

  1. Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)
  2. Narration:
    Question: Change to indirect speech:
    She said, “I am learning French.”
    Answer: She said that she was learning French.
  3. Voice:
    Question: Change to passive voice:
    They are painting the walls.
    Answer: The walls are being painted by them.
  4. Punctuation:
    Question: Correct the punctuation:
    he said i will be late
    Answer: He said, “I will be late.”

Class 10 Board Exam 2025: Practice Set – 2


Reading Section (10 Marks)

  1. Unseen Passage – MCQs (3×1 = 3 Marks)

Passage Example:
“India is known for its cultural diversity. With over 1.4 billion people, it is home to multiple languages, religions, and traditions that coexist in harmony.”

Questions:

  1. What is the central idea of the passage?
    a) Population of India
    b) Cultural diversity in India
    c) Religious practices in India
    d) Languages of India
    Answer: b) Cultural diversity in India
  2. According to the passage, how many people live in India?
    a) 1 billion
    b) 1.4 billion
    c) 1.2 billion
    d) 2 billion
    Answer: b) 1.4 billion
  3. Which word in the passage means “living together peacefully”?
    a) Diversity
    b) Harmony
    c) Tradition
    d) Language
    Answer: b) Harmony

  1. Unseen Passage – Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)

Example Passage:
“Global warming is a serious threat to the planet. It leads to rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and extreme weather conditions. Reducing carbon emissions is essential to combat this issue.”

Questions:

  1. What are the effects of global warming mentioned in the passage?
    Answer: Rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and extreme weather conditions.
  2. How can global warming be reduced?
    Answer: By reducing carbon emissions.
  3. Why is global warming a serious threat?
    Answer: It causes environmental and climatic changes.

Vocabulary (1 Mark):
Find the antonym of “serious” in the passage:
a) Minor
b) Extreme
c) Major
d) Essential
Answer: a) Minor


Writing Section (10 Marks)

  1. Letter/Application Writing (4 Marks)

Question: Write an application to the principal requesting permission to organize a cultural event in the school.
Answer (Key Points):

Purpose of the event.

Benefits for students.

Request for date and venue.


  1. Descriptive Paragraph/Report/Article (6 Marks)

Question 1: Write a paragraph on “The Importance of Discipline in Life.”
Answer (Key Points):

Discipline as a foundation of success.

Helps in achieving goals.

Importance in personal and professional life.

Question 2: Write a report on “Blood Donation Camp Organized by Your School.”
Answer (Key Points):

Date and purpose of the camp.

Participation details.

Number of donors and impact.


Grammar Section (15 Marks)

  1. MCQs (5×1 = 5 Marks)
  2. Choose the correct sentence:
    a) He don’t have any friends.
    b) He doesn’t have any friends.
    Answer: b) He doesn’t have any friends.
  3. Fill in the blank with the correct article:
    This is _ honor to meet you.
    a) a
    b) an
    Answer: b) an
  4. Choose the correctly spelled word:
    a) Accomodation
    b) Accommodation
    Answer: b) Accommodation
  5. Rearrange the words:
    (to/movie/went/the/I/yesterday)
    Answer: I went to the movie yesterday.
  6. Correct the tense:
    She _ (write) the essay by the deadline.
    a) wrote
    b) had written
    Answer: b) had written

  1. Short Answer Questions (3×2 = 6 Marks)
  2. Narration:
    Question: Change to indirect speech:
    He said, “I have completed my homework.”
    Answer: He said that he had completed his homework.
  3. Voice:
    Question: Change to passive voice:
    The chef is preparing the food.
    Answer: The food is being prepared by the chef.
  4. Punctuation:
    Question: Correct the punctuation:
    can you help me she asked
    Answer: She asked, “Can you help me?”

यह दोनों प्रैक्टिस सेट आपकी परीक्षा की तैयारी में मदद करेंगे। यदि और अभ्यास की आवश्यकता हो, तो बताएं!

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